Our History

This page aims to provide an overview of the history of economic education and Business Education in Austria, as well as the Institute for Business Education at WU Wien.

Timeline
Oct. 2026
May 2026
Dec. 2025
Sept. 2023
2016
July 2013
Oct. 2011
May 2007
2005
1983
1982
1975
1971
1966
1951
1942
1935
1928
1919
March 1917
1907
1898
Oct. 2026
May 2026
Dec. 2025
Sept. 2023
2016
July 2013
Oct. 2011
May 2007
2005
1983
1982
1975
1971
1966
1951
1942
1935
1928
1919
March 1917
1907
1898
Illustration: New Curriculum 2026
Business Education Master's Program Curriculum 2026
New Curriculum

Starting with the 2026/27 winter semester, a new curriculum will take effect for the Master's program in Business Education at WU Wien.

Read more about this topic (Oct. 2026: New Curriculum)

What begins with the first course, "Introduction to Business Education", can lead to a Master of Science (WU) degree after five semesters and open up many opportunities in education and business. Furthermore, the program can be pursued on a full-time basis or, under certain conditions, on a part-time basis while working.

Prominenter Besuch beim 19. österreichischen Wirtschaftspädagogik-Kongress: BM Christoph Wiederkehr, WU-Rektor Rupert Sausgruber mit Bettina Fuhrmann vom Institut für Wirtschaftspädagogik
Business Education Convention WU Wien
19th Business Education Convention

On May 8, 2026, the already 19th Business Education Convention takes place at WU Wien under the motto "Theory, Practice, and Dialog in Austrian Business Education".

Read more about this topic (May 2026: 19th Business Education Convention)

This year, a prominent figure from the political arena, Federal Minister Christoph Wiederkehr, surprised guests at the Austrian Business Education Convention at WU Wien.

The program which can also be found on the event's website featured presentations on current topics such as artificial intelligence (AI), financial literacy and issues related to vocational training and business education students.

Logo: Competence Center for Financial Education
Competence Center Financial Education Financial Literacy WU Wien
Introduction of the Competence Center for Financial Education

On December 16, 2025, the now Competence Center for Financial Education is introduced with an event titled Financial Education – a Life Skill that connects Disciplines, also featuring a panel discussion.

Read more about this topic (Dec. 2025: Introduction of the Competence Center for Financial Education)

Just two years after its inauguration, the Center for Financial Education became the Competence Center for Financial Education, which brings together the expertise in financial education from several departments at WU Wien. The director of the Competence Center for Financial Education is Julia Riess and Bettina Fuhrmann serves as its academic director. Both are from the Institute for Business Education at WU Wien.

Logo: Center for Financial Education
Inauguration Center Financial Education WU Wien
Inauguration of the Center for Financial Education

On September 12, 2023, the inauguration of the Center for Financial Education takes place at WU Wien.

Read more about this topic (Sept. 2023: Inauguration of the Center for Financial Education)

One of the most important projects of the newly established Center for Financial Education are the financial education coaches in (Viennese) schools.

Portraitfoto von Bettina Fuhrmann
Bettina Fuhrmann Head Institute for Business Education WU Wien
Bettina Fuhrmann becomes Head of the Institute for Business Education

In 2016, Bettina Fuhrmann takes over as Head of the Institute for Business Education. Under her leadership, new priorities have been and continue to be established, including financial education/financial literacy and the further development of…

Read more about this topic (2016: Bettina Fuhrmann becomes Head of the Institute for Business Education)

Bettina Fuhrmann places particular emphasis on integrating practical training phases into educational programs and on developing innovative teaching methods. She promotes collaboration with international institutions and participation in international research projects. Under her leadership, the institute remains committed to teacher training, research, and public education initiatives to meet the challenges of the modern economic world. By promoting financial education - particularly through the establishment of the Competence Center for Financial Education - the institute aims to provide all people in Austria with a better understanding of economic interrelations and to prepare them for future economic challenges.

Institut für Wirtschaftspädagogik in der Augasse 2 - 6
WU Wien Augasse Welthandelsplatz Wiener Prater
From Augasse to Welthandelsplatz

In the summer of 2013, the Institute for Business Education moves from the 2nd floor at Augasse 2 - 6, 1090 Vienna, to the 1st floor in one of the wings of the D2 building complex designed by Hitoshi Abe on the new WU campus.

Read more about this topic (July 2013: From Augasse to Welthandelsplatz)

The new address is Welthandelsplatz 1, 1020 Vienna, Building D2, Entrance B, 1st floor, on the edge of the Vienna Prater and is easily accessible by public transportation via the U2 subway line (Messe-Prater or Krieau stations) as well as tram line 1.

Illustration zu Berufsbegleitend Wirtschaftspädagogik studieren
berufsbegleitend Wirtschaftspädagogik Masterstudium
Study Business Education while working

Starting with the 2011/12 winter semester, it is possible to pursue the master’s program in Business Education at WU Wien while continue working.

Read more about this topic (Oct. 2011: Study Business Education while working)

Even though many students work while pursuing their studies, the part-time master’s program in Business Education differs significantly from other programs.

Through the use of distance learning phases, the concentration of in-person sessions during the semesters and timely communication of the schedule for the upcoming semester, the program is designed to allow students to balance their studies with their professional careers as effectively as possible. For this reason, only 30 students can be admitted to the part-time track each year; the program is designed to target (for more information)

  • teachers of business subjects at BMHS with at least 8 teaching hours per week, or

  • individuals with at least five years of professional experience following a full-time degree program who will remain employed during the master’s program.

 

Wirtschaftspädagogik-Kongress
Austrian Business Education Convention WU Wien
1st Austrian Business Education Convention

Initiated by Josef Aff, the 1st Austrian Business Education Convention takes place on May 4, 2007 at the WU Wien, under the motto "Dialog between Research and Practice in Business Education".

Josef Aff
Josef Aff Head Institute for Business Education WU Wien
Josef Aff becomes Head of the Institute for Business Education

After a 10 years of occupational activities in Germany as head of the Business Education chairs at the Universities of Cologne and Nuremberg, Josef Aff is appointed as Head of the Institute for Business Education at WU Wien.

Read more about this topic (2005: Josef Aff becomes Head of the Institute for Business Education)

Under Josef Aff's leadership, the following developments, among others, take place at the Institute for Business Education at WU Wien:

  • Integration of the practical phase into the degree program in the sense of a single-phase training (therefore five instead of four semesters - graduation with "teaching qualification").

  • Graduation with a Master of Science (not a Master in Education) to ensure compatibility with WU degrees and to promote polyvalence (professional employment options beyond schools).

  • Adding a "Business Eduation flavor" to the bachelor's degree program by offering the specialization "Business Training & Education Management", now known as "Business Training"

  • Establishing a Business Education degree program for working professionals ("career changer offer") for future BMHS teachers

  • Initiation of annual Business Education Conventions - alternating at all four BE locations in Austria - to institutionalize a disciplinary scientific discourse as well as the organization of Conventions for Didactics of Business Education at the Vienna location every two years to promote a practical dialogue with BMHS teachers.

  • Realization of EU educational cooperation projects with other EU member states to promote economic education in transition countries (Bulgaria, Russia, Central Asia, etc.).

  • Emphasis on subject-specific didactics in the master's program

  • Curricular incorporation of economics in the BE master's program (core subject and free elective) because this subject contributes significantly to addressing ethical, ecological and economic policy issues and is able to make a significant contribution to reflection and education.

Illustration zu Längere Mindeststudiendauer für Wirtschaftspädagogik: 8 + 1 Semester
Standard Period of Study Supervised Teaching Practicum
Longer Standard Period of Study due to Supervised Teaching Practicum

As part of the reform of social and economic science programs, the duration of the Business Education program in Austria is extended to standard period of study of nine semesters.

Read more about this topic (1983: Longer Standard Period of Study due to Supervised Teaching Practicum)

The main reason for this one-semester extension is to allocate even more time to the practical school phase - the so-called Supervised Teaching Practicum - within the single-phase training program. This reform defines the curricular framework for Austrian business education until the 2002 university reform. Traces of this shift in thinking are also reflected in the restructuring of the degree program in accordance with the Bologna Process. A master’s program in business education at WU Wien lasts five semesters, while all other master’s programs have a standard period of study of four semesters.

WU Wien, Augasse 2 - 6
WU Wien Auggasse University Center UZA1
Let's head to the Althanstraße University Center

In 1982, WU Wien moves into the newly constructed Althanstraße University Center (UZA 1, North Wing), located above the freight station of the Franz-Josefs-Bahnhof in Vienna's 9th district.

Read more about this topic (1982: Let's head to the Althanstraße University Center)

The new address of WU Wien is Augasse 2 - 6, 1090 Wien and the best way to get there by public transport is by taking tram line D.

Logo der Hochschule für Welthandel und der Wirtschaftsuniversität Wien, 1975
The University of World Trade becomes Vienna University of Economics and Business

In 1975, under the University Organization Act and during Bruno Kreisky’s SPÖ single-party government with Hertha Firnberg serving as Minister of Science, the name is changed from the University of World Trade to Vienna University of Economics and…

Wilfried Schneider
Wilfried Schneider Head Institute for Business Education WU Wien
Wildfried Schneider becomes Head of the Institute for Business Education

After Wildfried Schneider earned his habilitation in 1970 with a habilitation treatise on programmed and computer-assisted instruction, he becomes Head of the Institute for Business Education in 1971.

Illustration zu: Abschluss des Wirtschaftspädagogikstudiums mit Mag.a rer. soc. oec. bzw. Mag. rer. soc. oec
Studies Business Education Mag. rer. soc. oec. Mag.a rer. soc. oec.
The Business Education Program

As part of a higher education reform, Business Education becomes an independent field of study.

Read more about this topic (1966: The Business Education Program)

After a standard period of study of eight semesters, the program concludes with a Magister (more or less equivalent to master) degree in Social and Economic Sciences and a qualification to teach at BMHS.

Hans Krasensky
Hans Krasensky Head Institute for Business Education
Hans Krasensky becomes Head of the Institute for Business Education

As early as 1935, Hans Krasensky developed the discipline of business education as a branch of business administration in his work "Grundzüge der Wirtschaftspädagogik" [Fundamentals of Business Education].

Read more about this topic (1951: Hans Krasensky becomes Head of the Institute for Business Education)

His goal was to establish economic education not only as domain knowledge but also as a pedagogical concept. Hans Krasensky becomes the first Head of the Institute for Business Education.

Logo of the Institute for Business Education at WU Wien 2024
Institute for Educational Business Administration Institute for Business Education
Becoming of the Institute for Business Education

The Institute for Educational Business Administration at the University of World Trade is renamed to Institute for Business Education.

Read more about this topic (1942: Becoming of the Institute for Business Education)

Please note: The logo used in this entry is the logo of the Institute for Business Education of 2024.

Illustation zu: Diplomstudium + Aufbaulehrgang = Handelslehrer:in
Diploma program with a two-semester postgraduate program

With new examination regulations that takes effect in 1935, the entire training program for Austrian business educators (teachers) is consolidated at the University of World Trade.

Read more about this topic (1935: Diploma program with a two-semester postgraduate program)

Following their three-year diploma program, teacher candidates must complete a two-semester postgraduate program supervised by the Institute for Educational Business Administration, which concludes with a state examination. The reason for this "additional training" is that the academic degree "Diplomkaufmann" with it's only three year study period is not recognized as a full academic degree in the civil service.

Illustration zu Betriebswissenschaftlich-pädagogisches Institut
Academic Institute for Educational Business Administration University of World Trade
Formation of the Academic Institute for Educational Business Administration

In 1928, a program in subject-specific didactics offered as part of the "Seminar on the Methodology of Teaching Economics/Business" at the University of World Trade gives rise to the "Academic Institute for Educational Business Administration".

Read more about this topic (1928: Formation of the Academic Institute for Educational Business Administration)

This institute, which is later renamed the "Institute for Educational Business Administration", is the predecessor of the Institute for Business Education.

Hochschule für Welthandel in der Franz-Klein-Gasse
Imperial Export Academy University of World Trade Franz-Klein-Gasse
The Imperial Export Academy becomes the University of World Trade

Starting with the 1919/20 academic year, the Imperial Export Academy is renamed the University of World Trade.[4].

Read more about this topic (1919: The Imperial Export Academy becomes the University of World Trade)

The program lasts six semesters, with the first two semesters devoted primarily to introduction to commercial sciences. The remaining semesters focus on training in international trade and banking, with courses in economics, law, and business administration/commercial sciences. Graduates are awarded the academic degree of Diplomkaufmann (Dipl.-Kfm., later Dkfm.).

It should be noted that in the 21 years the Imperial Export Academy exists, only one woman completes this program: Ms. Anna Baidaff, born in 1896 in Galicia, attends the Imperial Export Academy from 1914 until her successful graduation in 1917.

k.k. Exportakademie in der Franz-Klein-Gasse
Imperial Export Academy Franz-Klein-Gasse Währinger Park
Relocating to Franz-Klein-Gasse

Since the former Festetics Palace in Berggasse in the 9th district has become too small, the newly constructed building in Franz-Klein-Gasse in the 19th district, near Währinger Park, is opened and an relocated to on March 20, 1917.

Illustration zu Wissenschaftliche Ausbildung für Handelslehrer:innen
Academic Training for Business Educators (Teachers)

Until 1907, when examination regulations for the academic training of Austrian business educators (teachers) are established, there is no teacher training program for economics-related subjects.

Read more about this topic (1907: Academic Training for Business Educators (Teachers))

Subsequently, training in economics takes place at the Imperial Export Academy, while training in philosophy and pedagogy takes place at the University of Vienna.

Palais Festetics
Imperial Export Academy Economy Vienna
Inception of the Imperial Export Academy

The Imperial Export Academy is founded in 1898 as an affiliate of the Museum of Commerce at Berggasse 16 in 1090 Vienna.

Read more about this topic (1898: Inception of the Imperial Export Academy)

With regard to the later discipline of business education, it should be noted that the Imperial Export Academy already has a "Seminar on the Methodology of Teaching Economics/Business".